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  • super0925
    Senior Member
    • Feb 2014
    • 206

    how to change XLOC ID to Ensembl ID from Cuffdiff

    When I did RNA-Seq analysis, the GTF file I used was from Ensembl. The output of cuffdiff replaced the Ensembl IDs with XLOC's although it also output gene names (e.g. MX2). Ensembl IDs were no longer there.
    Is there anyway to convert XLOC back to Ensemble IDs, or simply keep the ensembl IDs from my GTF file? how do you guys go about this?
    Interesting enough, if I don't run new gene discovery (i.e. without doing cuffmerge step), I got to keep Ensembl IDs.
    Last edited by super0925; 03-16-2015, 06:41 AM.
  • Seq-Rue
    Junior Member
    • Jun 2015
    • 1

    #2
    Hi super0925,

    I ran into the same problem, and realized the merged.gtf file produced by cuffmerge did not use the Ensembl ID as the transcript ID (shown below). Also, in the downstream analysis with cuffdiff, the "oId" ensembl ID is not carried over into the SQLite database.

    1 Cufflinks exon 11869 12227 . + . gene_id "XLOC_000001"; transcript_id "TCONS_00000002"; exon_number "1"; gene_name "DDX11L1"; oId "ENST00000456328"; nearest_ref "ENST00000456328"; class_code "="; tss_id "TSS1";
    1 Cufflinks exon 12613 12721 . + . gene_id "XLOC_000001"; transcript_id "TCONS_00000002"; exon_number "2"; gene_name "DDX11L1"; oId "ENST00000456328"; nearest_ref "ENST00000456328"; class_code "="; tss_id "TSS1";
    1 Cufflinks exon 13221 14409 . + . gene_id "XLOC_000001"; transcript_id "TCONS_00000002"; exon_number "3"; gene_name "DDX11L1"; oId "ENST00000456328"; nearest_ref "ENST00000456328"; class_code "="; tss_id "TSS1";
    I ended up writing a python script to substitute the 'transcript_id' with the 'oId' in order to maintain the ensembl IDs (below). I used the new merged.gtf file for cuffdiff and that solved my problem.

    #!/usr/bin/python

    gtf_handle = "/PATH/TO/merged.gtf"
    fh = open(gtf_handle, "r")

    import re

    trans_ids = {}

    with open('merged2.gtf', 'w') as f:

    for line in fh:
    line = line.strip('\n') ##strip the line to remove white spaces
    ##print line
    cuffID = re.findall(r'gene_id \"([\w\.]+)"', line) ##use RE to get lists of cuffid, ensemblId etc
    cuffTx = re.findall(r'transcript_id \"([\w\.]+)"', line)
    ensemblTx = re.findall(r'oId \"([\w\.]+)"', line)
    geneName = re.findall(r'gene_name \"([\w\.]+)"', line)
    ##print cuffTx[0]
    line = str(line).replace(cuffTx[0], ensemblTx[0]) ##unlist the transcript identifiers and replace cufflinksID with ensemblIDs
    print line
    f.write("%s\n" % str(line)) ##write file out to a .gtf file
    1 Cufflinks exon 11869 12227 . + . gene_id "XLOC_000001"; transcript_id "ENST00000456328"; exon_number "1"; gene_name "DDX11L1"; oId "ENST00000456328"; nearest_ref "ENST00000456328"; class_code "="; tss_id "TSS1";
    1 Cufflinks exon 12613 12721 . + . gene_id "XLOC_000001"; transcript_id "ENST00000456328"; exon_number "2"; gene_name "DDX11L1"; oId "ENST00000456328"; nearest_ref "ENST00000456328"; class_code "="; tss_id "TSS1";
    1 Cufflinks exon 13221 14409 . + . gene_id "XLOC_000001"; transcript_id "ENST00000456328"; exon_number "3"; gene_name "DDX11L1"; oId "ENST00000456328"; nearest_ref "ENST00000456328"; class_code "="; tss_id "TSS1";
    Thanks
    Last edited by Seq-Rue; 06-25-2015, 10:54 AM.

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