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  • SeqPrep missing merged reads between 40-50bp - any suggestions?

    Hello, I was wondering if anyone could help me?

    I've been trying to adapter trim and merge my dataset using Seqprep, but when I plot the read lengths after merging, I'm missing most of the reads between 40 and 50bp. I can't work out why, or whether I'm doing something wrong!

    So: read length plots resemble this:

    ()

    I'm running SeqPrep as follows:

    SeqPrep -f L120_1.qual.fastq -r L120_2_.qual.fastq -1 L120-R1.qual.unmerged.fastq -2 L120-R2.qual.unmerged.fastq -3 L120_NeutCap_2-R1.qual.discarded.fastq -4 L120_NeutCap_2-R2.qual.discarded.fastq -L 30 -q 15 -A AGATCGGAAGAGCACACGTC -B GGAAGAGCGTCGTGTAGGGA -s L120_NeutCap_2.qual.merged.fastq -E L120_NeutCap_2.qual.readable_alignment.txt -o 10

    You'll notice that while the first adapter is the standard illumina one, but the second is a modified one, missing the first 5 bp. You can see both adapters present in the file if you grep the sequences (indicated below in bold)…

    Read1 quality trimmed, L120_2 above:

    @HISEQ:268:C8TMGANXX:2:1101:1430:1965 1:N:0:NTCGTCGGNCGCAACG
    CAGGCACTCCCTGGAAACTCTAAGGGGCAGTTCTACTCTAGATCGGAAGA
    +
    A@B0BGGGGGGGCFGGGGGGGGGGGEGGGGGGGGGGCGG@1E@FGD/CEF
    @HISEQ:268:C8TMGANXX:2:1101:1457:1992 1:N:0:TTCGTCGGNCGCAACG
    CTAGACCGCGAATACACACAAGATCGGAAGAGCACACGTCTGAACTCCAG
    +
    33<<BGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGFGGGGGGGGGGGGGGBGGGGGGGG
    @HISEQ:268:C8TMGANXX:2:1101:1684:1955 1:N:0:TTCGTCGGCCGCAACG
    NTGATATGTCCGGAGTGCATCGTATGGCGCTTTCAATGAATTTGAGATCG
    +
    #3<<@EGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGEGGGGG
    @HISEQ:268:C8TMGANXX:2:1101:1619:1977 1:N:0:TTCGTCGGCCGCAACG
    CGGTGCCATCGAGCCTGTTCTGTCTCATAGTGACCCTAGATCGGAAGAGC
    +
    33@>@GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG
    @HISEQ:268:C8TMGANXX:2:1101:1574:1983 1:N:0:TTCGTCGGCCGCAACG
    CCATCCTAGTGGGGGGAAATAGATCGGAAGAGCACACGTCTGAACTCCAA
    +
    <330<E1EFFCGGGGGFGECDGEGGFGBDCDDGEGGGGCD0DDCDG=EBC


    Read 2, quality trimmed, for L120_2 above.

    @HISEQ:268:C8TMGANXX:2:1101:1430:1965 2:N:0:NTCGTCGGNCGCAACG
    AGAGTAGAACTGCCCCNNNNAGTTTCCAGGGAGTGCCTGGGAAGAGCGTC
    +
    BB@BBGGDFGGGGGGG####==EFGDFFGGGGGGGGGGGGEGGGGGGGGF
    @HISEQ:268:C8TMGANXX:2:1101:1457:1992 2:N:0:TTCGTCGGNCGCAACG
    TGTGTGTATTCGCGGTCTATGGAAGAGCGTCGTGTAGGGAAAGAGTGTCG
    +
    CCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG
    @HISEQ:268:C8TMGANXX:2:1101:1684:1955 2:N:0:TTCGTCGGCCGCAACG
    CAAATTCATTGAAAGNNNNNTACGATGCACTCCGGACATATCATGGAAGA
    +
    CCCCCGGGGGGGGGG#####@=EFGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG
    @HISEQ:268:C8TMGANXX:2:1101:1619:1977 2:N:0:TTCGTCGGCCGCAACG
    AGGGTCACTATGAGACAGAACAGGCTCGATGGCACCTGGAAGAGCGTCGT
    +
    CCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG
    @HISEQ:268:C8TMGANXX:2:1101:1574:1983 2:N:0:TTCGTCGGCCGCAACG
    ATTTCCCCCCACTAGGATGTGGAAGAGCGTCGTGTAGGGAAAGAGTGTCG
    +
    BCCCCGGGGGDGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGDGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGFG


    The only time I've seen such a dip is when I got the adapter sequences wrong in the SeqPrep command. When I corrected them it went away. But I think the adapter sequences are correct, so I can't explain why there's a dip in the read length frequency. Is this a quirk of SeqPrep? Can anyone offer any explanation?

    I'd be very grateful of any help!
    Many thanks.

  • #2
    I should also add, that the depth of this dip differs between samples (i.e. some sample have barely any reads between 40 and 50bp, whereas some have hardly any missing). The only thing which differs between samples is the 8bp index, found within the adapter sequence. I'm not sure how Seqprep removes the adapter sequence, but I don't think this should affect it? Again, any thoughts welcome.

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